 | CHORDATA | Chordates | |
|
| CEPHALOSPIDOMORPHI | Lampreys | |
|
| PETROMYZONTIFORMES | Lampreys | |
|
| Petromyzontidae | Lampreys | |
|
| Petromyzon marinus L. | Sea lamprey | anadromous species | sporadic species
|
| Lampetra fluviatilis (L.) | River lamprey | anadromous species | main area of distribution
|
| Lampetra planeri (Bloch) | Western brook lamprey | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| OSTEICHTHYES | Bony fishes | |
|
| ACIPENSERIFORMES | Sturgeons | |
|
| Acipenseridae | Sturgeons | |
|
| Acipenser sturio L. | Sturgeon | anadromous species | main area of distribution
|
| Acipenser baeri Brandt | Siberian sturgeon | anadromous species | introduced species
|
| Acipenser güldenstädti Brandt | Russian sturgeon | anadromous species | introduced species
|
| Acipenser ruthenus L. | Sterlet | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Huso huso (L.) | Beluga | anadromous species | introduced species
|
| CLUPEIFORMES | Herrings | |
|
| Clupeidae | Herrings, sardines | |
|
| Alosa alosa (l.) | Allis shad | anadromous species | not found yet
|
| Alosa fallax (Lacep.) | Twaite shad | anadromous species | main area of distribution
|
| Clupea harengus membras L. | Baltic herring | sea pelagic species | main area of distribution
|
| Sprattus sprattus balticus (Schneider) | Sprat | sea pelagic species | main area of distribution
|
| Engraulidae | Anchovies | |
|
| Engraulis encrasicholus (L.) | Anchovy, European anchovy | sea pelagic species | sporadic species
|
| SALMONIFORMES | Salmonids | |
|
| Salmonidae | Salmons | |
|
| Salmo salar L. | Salmon | anadromous species | main area of distribution
|
| Salmo trutta L. | Trout, sea trout | anadromous species | main area of distribution
|
| Salmo trutta fario L. | Brown trout | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Oncorhynchus gorbuscha (Walb.) | Pink salmon | anadromous species | introduced species
|
| Oncorhynchus keta (Walb.) | Chum salmon | anadromous species | introduced species
|
| Oncorhynchus kisutch (Walb.) | Choko salmon | anadromous species | introduced species
|
| Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walb.) | Rainbow trout, steelhead trout | anadromous species | introduced species
|
| Salvelinus alpinus (L.) | Arctic charr | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Salvelinus fontinalis (Mitch.) | Brook char | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Coregonidae | Whitefishes | |
|
| Coregonus albula L. | Vendace | freshwater species | main area of distribution, reared
|
| Coregonus lavaretus (L.) | Whitefish | anadromus and freshwater | main area of distribution, reared
|
| Coregonus autumnalis migratorius (Georgi) | Baikal cisco | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Coregonus peled (Gmelin) | Peled | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Coregonus nasus (Pall.) | Broad whitefish | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Coregonus muksun (Pall.) | Muksun | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Stenodus leucichthys nelma (Pall.) | Inconnu | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Thymallidae | Graylings | |
|
| Thymallus thymallus (L.) | Grayling | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Osmeridae | Smelts, eperlans | |
|
| Osmerus eperlanus (L.) | Smelt | anadromus and freshwater | main area of distribution
|
| Esocidae | Pikes, pickerels | |
|
| Esox lucius L. | Pike | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| ANGUILLIFORMES | Eels | |
|
| Anguillidae | Freshwater eels | |
|
| Anguilla anguilla (L.) | Eel | catadromous species | main area of distribution
|
| Congridae | Conger eels | |
|
| Conger conger (L.) | Conger | sea demersal species | not found yet
|
| CYPRINIFORMES | Cyprinid fishes | |
|
| Cyprinidae | Carps | |
|
| Blicca bjoerkna (L.) | White bream | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Abramis brama (L.) | Bream | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Abramis ballerus (L.) | Blue bream | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Rutilus rutilus (L.) | Roach | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Scardinius erythrophthalmus (L.) | Rudd | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Leuciscus leuciscus (L.) | Dace | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Leuciscus cephalus (L.) | Chub | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Leuciscus idus (L.) | Ide | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Aspius aspius (L.) | Asp | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Pelecus cultratus (L.) | Sabrefish | anadromus and freshwater | main area of distribution
|
| Barbus barbus (L.) | Barbel | freshwater species | not found yet
|
| Vimba vimba (L.) | Vimba | anadromous species | main area of distribution
|
| Gobio gobio (L.) | Gudgeon | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Phoxinus phoxinus (L.) | Minnow | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Alburnoides bipunctatus (Bloch) | Riffle minnow | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Alburnus alburnus (L.) | Bleak | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Leucaspius delineatus (Heck.) | Verkhovka, owsianka | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Rhodeus sericeus amarus Bloch | Bitterling | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Tinca tinca (L.) | Tench | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Carassius carassius (L.) | Crucian carp | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Carassius auratus L. | Goldfish, gibel | freshwater species | acclimatized species
|
| Cyprinus carpio L. | Carp | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Ctenopharyngodon idella (Val.) | Grass carp | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Mylopharyngodon piceus (Rich.) | Black carp | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (Val.) | Silver carp | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Aristichthys nobilis (Rich.) | Spotted silver carp | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Chondrostoma nasus (L.) | Undermouth | freshwater species | not found yet
|
| Pseudorasbora parva (Schleg.) | Stone mario | freshwater species | not found yet
|
| Cobitidae | Loaches | |
|
| Noemacheilus barbatulus (L.) | Bearded stone loach | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Cobitis taenia L. | Spiny loach | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Misgurnus fossilis (L). | Pond loach | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| BELONIFORMES | Synentognaths | |
|
| Belonidae | Garfishes, needlefishes | |
|
| Belone belone (L.) | Garfish | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| SILURIFORMES | Sheatfishes, catfishes | |
|
| Siluridae | Sheatfishes, welses, catfishes | |
|
| Silurus glanis L. | Wels, catfish | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| GADIFORMES | Soft-finned fishes, anacantheins | |
|
| Gadidae | Codfishes | |
|
| Lota lota (L.) | Burbot | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Gadus morhua callarias (L.) | Baltic cod | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Melanogrammus aeglefinus (L.) | Haddock | sea demersal species | sporadic species
|
| Merlangius merlangus (L.) | Whiting | sea demersal species | not found yet
|
| Pollachius pollachius (L.) | Pollack, lythe | sea demersal species | not found yet
|
| Pollachius virens (L.) | Saithe | sea demersal species | sporadic species
|
| Enchelyopus cimbrius (L.) | Four-bearded rockling | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| GASTEROSTEIFORMES | Sticklebacks and tubesnouts | |
|
| Gasterosteidae | Sticklebacks | |
|
| Gasterosteus aculeatus L. | Three-spined stickleback | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Pungitius pungitius (L.) | Nine-spined stickleback | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Spinachia spinachia (L.) | Boltnose | sea pelagic species | main area of distribution
|
| Syngnathidae | Pipefishes | |
|
| Nerophis ophidion (L.) | Straight-nosed pipefish | sea pelagic species | main area of distribution
|
| Syngnathus typhle L. | Broad-nosed pipefish | sea pelagic species | main area of distribution
|
| PERCIFORMES | Pearch-like fishes, spiny-finned fishes | |
|
| Percichthyidae | Temperate white basses | |
|
| Morone saxatilis (Wabaum) | Striped bass | freshwater species | introduced species
|
| Dicentrarhus labrax (L.) | Bass, sea bass | sea pelagic species | sporadic species
|
| Percidae | Perches, darters | |
|
| Perca fluviatilis L. | Perch | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Stizostedion lucioperca (L.) | Pike-perch | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Gymnocephalus cernua (L.) | Ruffe | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Carangidae | Jackscads, horse mackerels | |
|
| Trachurus trachurus (L.) | Scad, horse-mackerel | sea pelagic species | not found yet
|
| Ammodytidae | Sand lancses, sand eels | |
|
| Hyperoplus lanceolatus (Le Sauvage) | Greater sand-eel | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Ammodytes tobianus (L.) | Lesser sand-eel | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Scombridae | Scombrids, mackerels | |
|
| Scomber scomber L. | Mackerel | sea pelagic species | sporadic species
|
| Sarda sarda (Bloch.) | Bonito | sea pelagic species | not found yet
|
| Xiphiidae | Swordfishes | |
|
| Xiphias gladius L. | Swordfish | sea pelagic species | sporadic species
|
| Gobiidae | Gobbies, gudgeons | |
|
| Pomatoschistus minutus (Pallas) | Sand goby | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Pomatoschistus microps (Kr¸yer) | Common goby | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Gobius niger L. | Black goby | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Gobiusculus flavesens (Fabr.) | Two-spotted goby | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Anarhichadidae | Wolffishes, catfishes | |
|
| Anarhichas lupus L. | Wolf-fish | sea demersal species | not found yet
|
| Pholidae | Gunnels, blennies | |
|
| Pholis gunellus (L.) | Butterfish | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Lumpenidae | Snake blennies | |
|
| Lumpenus lampretaeformis (Walb.) | Snake blenny | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Zoarcidae | Eelpouts | |
|
| Zoarces viviparus (L.) | Eelpout, viviparous blenny | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Mugilidae | Mullets | |
|
| Chelon labrosus (Risso) | Thick-lipped mullet | sea pelagic species | sporadic species
|
| Lisa ramada (Risso) | Thin-lipped mullet | sea pelagic species | not found yet
|
| Eleotridae | Sleepers, loachgobies | |
|
| Perccottus glehni Dyb. | Amur sleeper | freshwater species | acclimatized species
|
| Hypseleotris swinhonis (Günter) | Sleeper | freshwater species | not found yet
|
| SCORPAENIFORMES | Scorpion fishes | |
|
| Cottidae | Sculpins, chabots, sea scorpions | |
|
| Cottus gobio L. | Bullhead, bullhead sculpin | freshwater species | main area of distribution
|
| Cottus poecilopus Heck. | Spotted sculpin | freshwater species | not found yet
|
| Myoxocephalus scorpius scorpius (L.) | Bullrout, short-spined scorpion | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Taurulus bubalis (Euphrasen) | Long-spined scorpion, long-spined bullrout | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Triglopsis quadricornis (L.) | Four-horned sculpin | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Agonidae | Sea poachers, alligator fishes | |
|
| Agonus cataphractus (L.) | Armed bullhead, hooknose | sea demersal species | not found yet
|
| Cyclopteridae | Lumpfishes, lumpsuckers, mollets | |
|
| Cyclopterus lumpus L. | Lumpsucker | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Liparidae | Snailfishes, sea snails | |
|
| Liparis liparis (Ekstrom) | Striped sea snaile, common sea snaile | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| PLEURONECTIFORMES | Flatfishes | |
|
| Scophthalmidae | Left-eyed flounders, turbots | |
|
| Psetta maxima (L.) | Turbot | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Scophthalmus rhombus (L.) | Brill | sea demersal species | sporadic species
|
| Pleuronectidae | Flatfishes, left-eyed flounders, halibuts | |
|
| Limanda limanda (L.) | Dab | sea demersal species | not found yet
|
| Platichtys flesus trachurus Duncker | Flounder | sea demersal species | main area of distribution
|
| Pleuronectes platessa L. | Plaice | sea demersal species | sporadic species
|
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